Arbeitspapier

Tax morale and optimal taxation

We study experimentally how taxpayers choose between two tax regimes to fund a public good. The first-best tax regime imposes a general, distortion-free income tax. However, this tax cannot be enforced. The second-best alternative supplements the income tax by a specific commodity tax. This tax cannot be evaded but distorts optimal consumption choices, instead. The result is that a large majority of subjects prefer the general income tax regime. The bulk of votes is consistent with actual payoffs. We isolate tax morale as cause for payoffs above theoretical predictions.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 1284

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Tax Evasion and Avoidance
Taxation and Subsidies: Efficiency; Optimal Taxation
Design of Experiments: Laboratory, Individual
Thema
optimal taxation
tax evasion
voting
experiments
Optimale Besteuerung
Steuersystem
Steuermoral
Wahlverhalten
Experiment

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Gueth, Werner
Sausgruber, Rupert
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(wo)
Munich
(wann)
2004

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Gueth, Werner
  • Sausgruber, Rupert
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Entstanden

  • 2004

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