Arbeitspapier

Do Sanctions Affect Growth?

Direct measures of the economic impact of sanctions are contaminated by the endogeneity that arises when other events in target countries (e.g., civil or interstate conflicts, political independence, etc.) instigate the imposition of sanctions. To address this issue, we propose a novel instrument, sender's aggressiveness, captured by the number of sanctions imposed in a given year. After establishing the validity of this instrument, we quantify the impact of sanctions on growth in sanctioned states and show that, on average, an additional sanction decreases contemporaneous real GDP per capita in target states by 0.39 percent. We also substantiate the presence of a significant (in magnitude) downward bias in the corresponding OLS estimates and demonstrate that the effects of sanctions on growth vary widely depending on the types of sanctions considered, their purported objectives, measures of their success, and the duration of their effects.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 9818

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Economic Growth of Open Economies
International Conflicts; Negotiations; Sanctions
Economic Impacts of Globalization: Economic Development
Thema
real GDP per capita growth
trade sanctions
smart sanctions
long-run effects

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Kwon, Ohyun
Syropoulos, Constantinos
Yotov, Yoto V.
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(wo)
Munich
(wann)
2022

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Kwon, Ohyun
  • Syropoulos, Constantinos
  • Yotov, Yoto V.
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Entstanden

  • 2022

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