Arbeitspapier

The Effective Rate of Interest on Target Balances

While the formal decision of the ECB Council to impose interest on Target claims and liabilities is meaningless, this paper shows that the pooling of primary interest income among national central banks in the Eurozone implies that Target and cash balances do, in fact, bear an effective rate of interest. The magnitude of this effective rate of interest is given by a weighted average of the ECB’s policy interest rates where (i) the relative country sizes and (ii) the uses of alternative sources and sinks of international liquidity flows determine the weights. Without countervailing transactions, which would effectively service the Target claims and liabilities, Target balances grow with compound interest. The payment of interest on Target balances internalizes the competitive externality that otherwise could induce excessive money supply in a decentralized monetary system of the kind characterizing the Eurozone. It also implies that the recording of Target balances in the balance sheets of national central banks is compatible with fair value accounting.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 7878

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Money and Interest Rates: General
Open Economy Macroeconomics
Macroeconomic Issues of Monetary Unions
National Budget, Deficit, and Debt: General
Thema
Target2
ECB
interest
competitive seignorage externality

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Sinn, Hans-Werner
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(wo)
Munich
(wann)
2019

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
20.09.2024, 08:22 MESZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Sinn, Hans-Werner
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Entstanden

  • 2019

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