Artikel

High temperature superconductors.

Approx. 100 years ago, the physicist H.K. Onnes discovered that mercury suddenly loses its electrical resistance below a temperature of 4.2 Kelvin. Subsequently, superconducting metal alloys with transition temperatures of up to 23 K were developed. In the last 30 years, this facilitated pioneering developments, primarily in medical technology, but also in the physical research. However, considering its versatility, superconductivity long remained a niche technology. The main reason is the difficulty of maintaining such low temperatures. As only helium is liquid below 23 K, it is the only possible coolant. However, it is expensive and difficult to handle. Also, a significant amount of energy is required to liquefy it.

Sprache
Englisch
Umfang
4 p.
ISSN
0937-8367

Erschienen in
BINE Informationsdienst - Projektinfo; 6/2010

Thema
Detailed information on energy research
Industrial and commercial: Other technologies
Energy systems: Electricity grids

Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wann)
2010

Förderung
Förderung durch das Bundesministerium für Wirtschaft und Technologie (BMWi). Förderkennzeichen: 327433A, B, 037456A, B, 0327489A, B, C, 0327866A, C, 03KP102 A, B. German Edition: Hochtemperatur-Supraleiter.
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.06.2024, 10:28 MESZ

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Objekttyp

  • Artikel

Entstanden

  • 2010

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