Arbeitspapier

Reducing economic imbalances in the euro area: Some remarks on the current stability programs, 2011-14

This paper evaluates whether the 2011 national stability programs (SPs) of the euro area countries are instrumental in achieving economic stability in the European Monetary Union (EMU). In particular, we analyze how the SPs address the double challenge of public deficits and external imbalances. Our analysis rests, first, on the accounting identities of the public, private, and foreign financial balances; and second, on the consideration of all SPs at once rather than separately. We find that conclusions are optimistic regarding GDP growth and fiscal consolidation, while current account rebalancing is neglected. The current SPs reach these conclusions by assuming strong global export markets, entrenched current account imbalances within the EMU as well as the deterioration of private financial balances in the current account deficit countries. By means of our simulations we conclude, on the one hand, that the failure of favorable global macroeconomic developments to materialize may lead to the opposite of the desired stability by exacerbating imbalances in the euro area. On the other hand, given symmetric efforts at rebalancing, the simulation suggests that for surplus countries that reduce their current account, a more expansionary fiscal policy will likely be required to maintain growth rates.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Working Paper ; No. 694

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
General Aggregative Models: General
General Aggregative Models: Forecasting and Simulation: Models and Applications
Fiscal Policy
International Policy Coordination and Transmission
Thema
Euro area
stability programs
current account imbalances
fiscal policy
stability and growth pact

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Semieniuk, Gregor
van Treeck, Till
Truger, Achim
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Levy Economics Institute of Bard College
(wo)
Annandale-on-Hudson, NY
(wann)
2011

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Semieniuk, Gregor
  • van Treeck, Till
  • Truger, Achim
  • Levy Economics Institute of Bard College

Entstanden

  • 2011

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