Bioinspired all‐polyester diblock copolymers made from poly(pentadecalactone) and poly(2‐(2‐hydroxyethoxy)benzoate): synthesis and polymer film properties

Abstract: The bioinspired diblock copolymers poly(pentadecalactone)‐block‐poly(2‐(2‐hydroxyethoxy)benzoate) (PPDL‐block‐P2HEB) are synthesized from pentadecalactone and dihydro‐5H‐1,4‐benzodioxepin‐5‐one (2,3‐DHB). No transesterification between the blocks is observed. In a sequential approach, PPDL obtained by ring‐opening polymerization (ROP) is used to initiate 2,3‐DHB. Here, the molar mass M n of the P2HEB block is limited. In a modular approach, end‐functionalized PPDL and P2HEB are obtained separately by ROP with functional initiators, and connected by 1,3‐dipolar Huisgen reaction (“click‐chemistry”). Block copolymer compositions from 85:15 mass percent to 28:72 mass percent (PPDL:P2HEB) are synthesized, with M n of from about 30 000–50 000 g mol−1. The structure of the block copolymer is confirmed by proton NMR, Fourier‐transform infrared spectroscopy, and gel permeation chromatography. Morphological studies by atomic force microscopy (AFM) further confirms the block copolymer structure, while quantitative nanomechanical AFM measurements reveal that the Derjaguin–Muller–Toporov moduli of the block copolymers range between 17.2 ± 1.8 and 62.3 ± 5.7 MPa, i.e., between the values of the parent P2HEB and PPDL homopolymers (7.6 ± 1.4 and 801 ± 42 MPa, respectively). Differential scanning calorimetry shows that the thermal properties of the homopolymers are retained by each of the copolymer blocks (melting temperature 90 °C, glass transition temperature 36 °C)

Sprache
Englisch
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Anmerkungen
Macromolecular chemistry and physics. - 221, 12 (2020) , 2000118, ISSN: 1521-3935
Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main

Urheber
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wo)
Freiburg
(wer)
Universität
(wann)
2020

DOI
10.1002/macp.202000118
URN
urn:nbn:de:bsz:25-freidok-1665517
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25.03.2025, 13:45 MEZ

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  • 2020

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