Arbeitspapier

Foreign sales strategies of multinational enterprises

The business literature has long recognized the importance of multinationals' distribution networks. The empirical analysis of distribution-oriented FDI has, however, received little attention which is at least partly due to the lack of appropriate data. We outline a slightly modified version of Helpman, Melitz, and Yeaple (2004) that explicitly models the possibility for a multinational firm to export through its wholesale trade affiliate in order to analyze multinational firms' choice between foreign production and foreign distribution. The subsequent empirical analysis uses different discrete choice models. We use alternative specifications and report estimation results for several sub-samples of multinational firms. We also consider more complex foreign sales strategies and correct for the sample selection bias that arises because we only observe firms that have foreign affiliates. Our results show that the decision between distribution and production-oriented FDI is based on the trade-off between fixed and variable costs.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Tübinger Diskussionsbeiträge ; No. 327

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Multinational Firms; International Business
Models of Trade with Imperfect Competition and Scale Economies; Fragmentation
Single Equation Models; Single Variables: Discrete Regression and Qualitative Choice Models; Discrete Regressors; Proportions; Probabilities
Thema
Multinational firms
Wholesale sales
Discrete choice
Multinationales Unternehmen
Internationale Markteintrittsstrategie
Direktinvestition
Exporthandel
Diskrete Entscheidung
Schätzung
Deutschland

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Kleinert, Jörn
Toubal, Farid
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen, Wirtschaftswissenschaftliche Fakultät
(wo)
Tübingen
(wann)
2010

Handle
URN
urn:nbn:de:bsz:21-opus-46849
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:45 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Kleinert, Jörn
  • Toubal, Farid
  • Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen, Wirtschaftswissenschaftliche Fakultät

Entstanden

  • 2010

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