Arbeitspapier

Growth and welfare effects of health care in knowledge based economies

We study the effects of a labor-intensive health care sector within an R&D-driven growth model with overlapping generations. Health care increases longevity and labor participation/productivity. We examine under which conditions expanding health care enhances growth and welfare. Even if the provision of health care diverts labor from productive activities, it may still fuel R&D and economic growth if the additional wealth that comes with expanding longevity translates into a more capital/machine- intensive final goods production and, thereby, raises the return to developing new machines. We establish mild conditions under which an expansion of health care beyond the growth-maximizing level is Pareto-improving.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: ECON WPS ; No. 03/2012

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Health and Economic Development
Health: Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health
Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
One, Two, and Multisector Growth Models
Institutions and Growth
Thema
endogenous growth
mortality
(Blanchard) overlapping generations
health care
research and development
sectoral composition

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Kuhn, Michael
Prettner, Klaus
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Vienna University of Technology, Institute of Mathematical Methods in Economics, Research Group Economics
(wo)
Vienna
(wann)
2012

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
12.07.2024, 13:22 MESZ

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Kuhn, Michael
  • Prettner, Klaus
  • Vienna University of Technology, Institute of Mathematical Methods in Economics, Research Group Economics

Entstanden

  • 2012

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