Arbeitspapier

University research alliances, absorptive capacity, and the contribution of startups to employment growths

This paper examines how university research alliances and other cooperative links with universities contribute to startup employment growth. We argue that 'scientific absorptive capacity' at the startup is critical for reaping the benefits from university research alliances, but not necessarily for other university connections. We also estimate the aggregate employment contribution from startup firms and attribute those employment gains to university research alliances and other university connections. We find significant contributions to employment growth from university research alliances and other university connections, but scientific absorptive capacity is critical for university research alliances. Only 7% of the startup population maintained a university research alliance, but among these firms, 3.4% of their total jobs created were attributable to their alliances. These results suggest university connections are quite important for job growth and university research alliances contributed substantially to job creation for those firms that had such alliances.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: ZEW Discussion Papers ; No. 14-094

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Firm Performance: Size, Diversification, and Scope
Entrepreneurship
Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
Thema
Academic Entrepreneurship
Startups
Firm performance
Technology Transfer
University Spinoff Policy
Human Capital

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Toole, Andrew A.
Czarnitzki, Dirk
Rammer, Christian
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Zentrum für Europäische Wirtschaftsforschung (ZEW)
(wo)
Mannheim
(wann)
2014

Handle
URN
urn:nbn:de:bsz:180-madoc-373811
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:44 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Toole, Andrew A.
  • Czarnitzki, Dirk
  • Rammer, Christian
  • Zentrum für Europäische Wirtschaftsforschung (ZEW)

Entstanden

  • 2014

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