Arbeitspapier

Cross-sectional averaging and instrumental variable estimation with many weak instruments

Instrumental variable estimation is central to econometric analysis and has justifiably been receiving considerable and consistent attention in the literature in the past. Recent developments have focused on cases where instruments are either weak, in terms of correlations with the endogenous variables, or many or both. The present paper suggests a new way to deal with many, possibly weak, instruments. Our suggestion is to cross-sectionally average the instruments and use these averages as instruments. Intuition and interesting recent work by Hahn (2002) suggest that parsimonious devices used in the construction of the final instruments, may provide effective estimation strategies. Our use of cross-sectional averaging promotes parsimony and therefore falls within the context of such arguments. We provide a theoretical analysis of this approach in terms of its consistency properties and also show, via a Monte Carlo study, that the approach can provide improved estimation compared to standard instrumental variables estimation.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Working Paper ; No. 627

Classification
Wirtschaft
Estimation: General
Single Equation Models; Single Variables: Panel Data Models; Spatio-temporal Models
Model Construction and Estimation
Subject
Schätztheorie
Panel
Theorie

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Kapetanios, George
Marcellino, Massimiliano
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Queen Mary University of London, Department of Economics
(where)
London
(when)
2008

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Kapetanios, George
  • Marcellino, Massimiliano
  • Queen Mary University of London, Department of Economics

Time of origin

  • 2008

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