Arbeitspapier
The Long-Run Educational Benefits of High-Achieving Classrooms
Despite the prevalence of school tracking, evidence on whether it improves student success is mixed. This paper studies how tracking within high school impacts high-achieving students' short- and longer-term academic outcomes. Our setting is a large and selective Chinese high school, where first-year students are separated into high-achieving and regular classrooms based on their performance on a standardized exam. Classrooms differ in terms of peer ability, teacher quality, class size, as well as level and pace of instruction. Using newly collected administrative data and a regression discontinuity design, we show that high-achieving classrooms improve math test scores by 23 percent of a standard deviation, with effects persisting throughout the three years of high school. Effects on performance in Chinese and English language subjects are more muted. Importantly, we find that high-achieving classrooms substantially raise enrollment in elite universities, as they increase scores on the national college entrance exam—the sole determinant of university admission in China.
- Sprache
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Englisch
- Erschienen in
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Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 15039
Analysis of Education
Education and Inequality
Returns to Education
Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
peer quality
teacher quality
regression discontinuity
China
Mouganie, Pierre
Zhang, Peng
- Handle
- Letzte Aktualisierung
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20.09.2024, 08:22 MESZ
Objekttyp
- Arbeitspapier
Beteiligte
- Canaan, Serena
- Mouganie, Pierre
- Zhang, Peng
- Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
Entstanden
- 2022