Arbeitspapier

Firm-level shocks and labor adjustments

We analyze how firms adjust their labor in response to idiosyncratic shifts in their production function and demand curves using a unique data-set of Swedish manufacturing firms. We show that permanent shocks to firm-level demand is a main driving force behind both job and worker reallocation. In contrast, shocks to physical productivity and temporary demand shocks have a very limited impact on firm-level employment despite being important determinants of other firm-level fundamentals. We also present evidence suggesting that the adjustment to permanent demand shocks is fairly unconstrained. Most notably, firms primarily downsize through increased separations of both short- and long-tenured workers even when they could have adjusted their employment through reduced hires.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Sveriges Riksbank Working Paper Series ; No. 293

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Labor Demand
Labor Turnover; Vacancies; Layoffs
Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes
Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Panel Data Models; Spatio-temporal Models
Thema
Technology
Demand
Job Creation
Rigidities
Worker Flows

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Carlsson, Mikael
Messina, Julián
Nordström Skans, Oskar
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Sveriges Riksbank
(wo)
Stockholm
(wann)
2014

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
12.07.2024, 13:20 MESZ

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Carlsson, Mikael
  • Messina, Julián
  • Nordström Skans, Oskar
  • Sveriges Riksbank

Entstanden

  • 2014

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