Arbeitspapier

International trade and unemployment: A quantitative framework

Quantifying the welfare effects of trade liberalization is a core issue in international trade. Existing frameworks assume perfect labor markets and therefore ignore the effects of aggregate employment changes for welfare. We develop a quantitative trade framework which explicitly models labor market frictions. To illustrate, we assess the effects of trade and labor market reforms for 28 OECD countries. Welfare effects of trade agreements are magnified when accounting for employment changes. While employment and welfare increase in most countries, some experience higher unemployment and lower welfare. Labor market reforms in one country have small positive spillover effects on trading partners.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 4013

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Empirical Studies of Trade
Trade and Labor Market Interactions
Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations
Thema
international trade
unemployment
trade costs
structural estimation
gravity equation

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Heid, Benedikt
Larch, Mario
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(wo)
Munich
(wann)
2012

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
12.07.2024, 13:23 MESZ

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Heid, Benedikt
  • Larch, Mario
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Entstanden

  • 2012

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