Arbeitspapier

The fetters of inheritance? Equal partition and regional economic development

How can agricultural inheritance traditions affect structural change and economic development in rural areas? The most prominent historical traditions are primogeniture, where the oldest son inherits the whole farm, and equal partition, where land is split and each heir inherits an equal share. In this paper, we provide a theoretical model that links these inheritance traditions to the local allocation of labor and capital and to municipal development. First, we show that among contemporary municipalities in West Germany, equal partition is significantly related to measures of economic development. Second, we conduct OLS and fuzzy spatial RDD estimates for Baden-Württemberg in the 1950s and today. We find that inheritance rules caused, in line with our theoretical predictions, higher incomes, population densities, and industrialization levels in areas with equal partition. Results suggest that more than a third of the overall inter-regional difference in average per capita income in present-day Baden Württemberg, or 597 Euro, can be explained by equal partition.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Hohenheim Discussion Papers in Business, Economics and Social Sciences ; No. 09-2019

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Institutions: Design, Formation, Operations, and Impact
Asymmetric and Private Information; Mechanism Design
Structure, Scope, and Performance of Government
Taxation and Subsidies: Efficiency; Optimal Taxation
Regional and Urban History: Europe: Pre-1913
Thema
inheritance rules
sectoral change
regional economic development
Baden-Württemberg
spatial inequalities

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Huning, Thilo R.
Wahl, Fabian
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Universität Hohenheim, Fakultät Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaften
(wo)
Stuttgart
(wann)
2019

Handle
URN
urn:nbn:de:bsz:100-opus-16711
Letzte Aktualisierung
20.09.2024, 08:21 MESZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Huning, Thilo R.
  • Wahl, Fabian
  • Universität Hohenheim, Fakultät Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaften

Entstanden

  • 2019

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