Arbeitspapier

CDOs and systematic risk: Why bond ratings are inadequate

This paper analyzes the risk properties of typical asset-backed securities (ABS), like CDOs or MBS, relying on a model with both macroeconomic and idiosyncratic components. The examined properties include expected loss, loss given default, and macro factor dependencies. Using a two-dimensional loss decomposition as a new metric, the risk properties of individual ABS tranches can directly be compared to those of corporate bonds, within and across rating classes. By applying Monte Carlo Simulation, we find that the risk properties of ABS differ significantly and systematically from those of straight bonds with the same rating. In particular, loss given default, the sensitivities to macroeconomic risk, and model risk differ greatly between instruments. Our findings have implications for understanding the credit crisis and for policy making. On an economic level, our analysis suggests a new explanation for the observed rating inflation in structured finance markets during the pre-crisis period 2004-2007. On a policy level, our findings call for a termination of the 'one-size-fits-all' approach to the rating methodology for fixed income instruments, requiring an own rating methodology for structured finance instruments.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: CFS Working Paper ; No. 2009/11

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Banks; Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
Financial Institutions and Services: Government Policy and Regulation
Thema
Credit Risk
Risk Transfer
Systematic Risk
Asset-backed security
Securitization
Kreditrisiko
Kreditwürdigkeit
Finanzmarktkrise
Welt

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Krahnen, Jan Pieter
Wilde, Christian
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Goethe University Frankfurt, Center for Financial Studies (CFS)
(wo)
Frankfurt a. M.
(wann)
2009

Handle
URN
urn:nbn:de:hebis:30-67240
Letzte Aktualisierung
20.09.2024, 08:24 MESZ

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Krahnen, Jan Pieter
  • Wilde, Christian
  • Goethe University Frankfurt, Center for Financial Studies (CFS)

Entstanden

  • 2009

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